Treatment 9 – Introduction to Core Stability & Why It Matters for Service Members

Session Goal: Introduce core stability, identify key stabilizing muscles, and explain why core control is essential for protecting the lumbar spine during military and daily activities.

  1. Quick Introduction to the Core

    • Core is more than abs — includes deep and superficial muscles that stabilize spine and pelvis.

    • Core stability = ability to maintain spinal control during movement.

    • Essential for load carrying, posture maintenance, quick directional changes, and tactical tasks.

      • Suggested Therapist Script
        “Your core is your body’s central support system — it keeps your spine safe during the demands of military work.”

  2. Core Structures to Highlight

    Key Muscles

    • Transversus abdominis — deepest core muscle, provides trunk stability.

    • Multifidus & erector spinae — support posture and spinal control.

    • Obliques & rectus abdominis — rotational and flexion support.

    • Pelvic floor & diaphragm — regulate intra-abdominal pressure.

      • Suggested Therapist Script
        These muscles ‘work together as a team’ to protect the lumbar spine under load.”

  3. Why Core Stability Is Critical in Sub-Acute LBP

    • Reduces pain and improves functional recovery.

    • Helps protect healing tissues during sub-acute phase.

    • Improves load management — especially gear carry, rucking, lifting.

    • Reduces compensations that lead to pain.

    • Enhances movement efficiency (better agility, coordination, stability).

      • Suggested Therapist Script
        "A strong core makes every movement easier — and keeps the low back from doing jobs it shouldn’t.”

  4. Low-Load Activation Exercises

    • Movements should be gentle and pain-free.

    • Focus on control, not intensity.

    • Breath control is part of activation.

      • Example: Abdominal bracing: gentle tightening without holding breath.

      • Suggested Therapist Script
        “In this stage, it’s about re-learning control — not doing high-effort workouts.”

  5. Patient Homework / Reinforcement

    • Practice gentle core engagement with breathing.

    • Apply awareness during daily activities.

    • Avoid breath holding.